Table 1.
Ref. | Number of gastric cancer after eradication/during infection | Study design | Case recruitment | Characteristics |
Shichijo et al[31] | 21/NA | Case series | Surveillance | Intestinal type |
Maehata et al[42] | 96/96 | Propensity score-matched study | ESD cases | Depressed |
Nishizawa et al[43] | 34/NA | Case series | Surveillance | Depressed, intestinal type, relatively small |
Matsuo et al[44] | 26/78 | Case control study | Surveillance | Male, intestinal type, flat-depressed, low MUC2 and Wnt5a |
Yamamoto et al[45] | 18/36 | Case control study | Early stage cancer | Smaller, lower Ki-67 index, depression, complete gastric type or gastric predominant mixed type |
Horiguchi et al[48] | 71/115 | Case control study | Case series | Non-tumorous epithelium Surface differentiation |
Ito et al[52] | 29/NA | Case series | ESD cases | Normal columnar epithelium |
Kitamura et al[53] | 27/27 | Case control study | Endoscopic resection cases | Low-grade atypia on the surface |
Hori et al[54] | 59/152 | Case control study | Endoscopic resection cases | Non-neoplastic epithelium, flattening of tumors, muting of the whitish discoloration |
NA: Not applicable; ESD: Endoscopic submucosal dissection.