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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Nov 29;32(3):305–309. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.11.010

Table 1.

Baseline patient characteristics stratified by post-operative glycemic control.

Normoglycemia
Stress hyperglycemia
p-Value
<140 mg/dL 140–180 mg/dL >180 mg/dL
# patients 1350 415 206
Age, years 56.2 ± 18.5 59.3 ± 17.2 59.0 ± 17.6 0.003
Male gender, n (%) 640 (47) 208 (50) 101 (49) 0.6
BMI, kg/m2 26.3 ± 6.9 27.1 ± 7.0 26.2 ± 7.5 0.14
Race, n (%) <0.001
 Caucasian 715 (53) 279 (67) 138 (67)
 African-American 635 (47) 136 (33) 68 (33)
Charlson score 2.4 ± 2.0 2.4 ± 2.0 2.6 ± 1.9 0.12
Type of surgery, n (%)
 General surgery 207 (62) 86 (26) 42 (12)
 Orthopedics 89 (66) 30 (22) 15 (11)
 Gastrointestinal 523 (83) 65 (10) 39 (6)
 Neurosurgical 92 (44) 79 (38) 39 (18)
 Thoracic 201 (66) 68 (22) 35 (12)
 Other 238 (66) 87 (24) 36 (10)

Legend: BMI (body mass index).