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. 2018 May 29;18:667. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5572-9

Table 2.

Sexual activity and sexual health among participants with and without intellectual disability

Sex Participants with intellectual disabilities Other participants Unadjusted Prevalence Ratio
Total n % Total n %
Sexually Active
 Ever had sexual intercourse Men 186 75% 4150 89% 0.84*** (0.77–0.92)
Women 115 72% 4287 88% 0.82*** (0.73–0.92)
 First had sexual intercourse below age 16 Men 129 41% 3488 36% 1.12 (0.91–1.26)
Women 76 15% 3555 33% 0.45** (0.26–0.77)
Unsafe sex
 Ever had unsafe sex Men 139 58% 3673 56% 1.03 (0.89–1.19)
Women 81 59% 3746 51% 1.16 (0.97–1.40)
 Has unsafe sex on 50% time or more instances Men 137 26% 3634 18% 1.39* (1.03–1.86)
Women 78 22% 3710 13% 1.71* (1.12–2.63)
STI
 Ever Men 110 4% 3335 4% 1.05 (0.39–2.79)
Women 69 4% 3463 7% 0.61 (0.20–1.84)
Pregnancies & Children
 Ever Women 76 50% 3709 23% 2.17*** (1.72–2.74)
 Abortion Women 39 8% 856 23% 0.33* (0.11–0.99)
 Miscarriage Women 39 5% 856 13% 0.40 (0.10–1.56)
 Has child at 17/18 Men 210 0% 4565 1% 0.20 (0.01–3.20)
Women 119 12% 4716 4% 2.95*** (1.77–4.92)
 Has child at 18/19 Men 197 2% 4270 3% 0.61 (0.20–1.90)
Women 122 18% 4316 7% 2.54*** (1.72–3.77)
 Has child at 19/20 Men 167 7% 3777 4% 1.55 (0.86–2.79)
Women 105 25% 3871 10% 2.58*** (1.83–3.66)
 Child lives elsewhere at 19/20 Men 11 73% 210 58% 1.25 (0.86–1.83)
Women 20 0% 20 2% 0.25 (0.00–126.81)

* P<0.05 **P<0.01 and *** P<0.001