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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Jun;26(6):1057–1062. doi: 10.1002/oby.22178

Table 2.

Prevalence ratios of overweight/obesity by nativity status stratified by NHANES survey period (1988–1994 and 2005–2014) among Mexican-American children aged 4–17 years (N = 6,288)

Model 1 Model 2

NHANES survey period PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI)
1988–1994
 U.S.-born ref ref
 Foreign-born 0.77 0.61 0.96 0.75 0.61 0.94
2005–2014
 U.S.-born ref ref
 Foreign-born 0.95 0.84 1.07 0.94 0.84 1.07

NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; PR, prevalence ratios; CI, confidence intervals

Estimates were derived from log-binomial regression models. Results from models stratified by NHANES survey period presented for ease of interpretation (p-interaction: nativity*survey period = 0.069)

Model 1: Adjusted for age (continuous) and sex (male/female)

Model 2: Adjusted for age (continuous), sex (male/female), householder marital status (married/unmarried), and householder education (<12th grade/≥12th grade (high school diploma, includes GED))