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. 2018 May 30;2:25. doi: 10.1186/s41687-018-0050-9

Table 3.

Percentage of answers by category response in each item

Items Never (%) Sometimes (%) Usually (%) Always (%) Does not apply to my current situation (%) No answer (%)
1 I keep my habitual mealtimes because of HEN (e.g. breakfast, lunch, and dinner) 3.84% 6.41% 32.05% 51.92% 5.13% 0.64%
2 I can adjust HEN to unexpected events (e.g. leaving the house suddenly, an unscheduled visit). 6.41% 25.64% 17.31% 39.74% 9.61% 1.28%
3 I can feed myself with HEN and I do not have to be hospitalized for that. 3.85% 1.28% 6.41% 71.15% 15.38% 1.92%
4 I am forced to spend most of the day sitting or lying down for food because of HEN. 39.74% 10.90% 14.74% 12.82% 19.87% 1.92%
5 HEN suits my preferences (e.g. smell, temperature, and flavor). 6.41% 12.82% 23.72% 31.41% 25.00% 0.64%
6 I find HEN products suit my other health problems (e.g. products without sugar because I am diabetic, without salt because I am hypertensive). 9.62% 1.92% 8.33% 24.36% 53.21% 2.56%
7 Since I receive HEN, I move more easily; I feel more agile. 10.26% 16.03% 21.79% 28.85% 21.15% 1.92%
8 HEN damages my skin (e.g. dryness, irritation, infection). 52.56% 12.82% 1.92% 1.28% 30.13% 1.28%
9 HEN lets me eat away from home. 17.95% 18.59% 7.69% 39.10% 14.74% 1.92%
10 Since receiving HEN, I need more help with my personal hygiene (e.g. showering, dressing). 53.85% 6.41% 5.13% 6.41% 27.56% 0.64%
11 HEN lets me keep doing housework (e.g. cooking, ironing, cleaning). 5.13% 14.10% 10.90% 31.41% 37.18% 1.28%
12 HEN lets me enjoy my hobbies. 5.77% 18.59% 16.03% 38.46% 19.23% 1.92%
13 HEN hinders having sex. 32.05% 4.49% 2.56% 5.77% 52.56% 2.56%
14 Since receiving HEN, I have problems to travel several days. 42.95% 8.33% 3.21% 15.38% 28.85% 1.28%
15 After some time receiving HEN, I can think about going back to work. 13.46% 8.33% 2.56% 5.77% 67.31% 2.56%
16 HEN lets me go out with my friends. 10.26% 13.46% 14.10% 44.23% 16.67% 1.28%
17 Since receiving HEN, I have stopped going to family celebrations (e.g. weddings, birthdays). 50.00% 12.82% 5.77% 12.82% 16.67% 1.92%
18 HEN prevents me from sleeping well. 69.23% 12.18% 0.64% 1.92% 14.74% 1.28%
19 I have a good appetite because of HEN. 16.67% 28.85% 19.23% 23.72% 10.90% 0.64%
20 Since receiving HEN, I fend for myself; I can do more things without help. 9.62% 13.46% 25.00% 24.36% 26.92% 0.64%
21 Since receiving HEN, my physical appearance is improving (e.g. I look healthier). 6.41% 19.87% 25.00% 42.95% 5.13% 0.64%
22 I worry that my body is adapting to HEN and I will not be able to feed as before. 21.15% 17.31% 7.05% 22.44% 30.77% 1.28%
23 I miss chewing and tasting food because of HEN. 14.74% 12.82% 5.77% 32.05% 33.33% 1.28%
24 Since receiving HEN, I find it a sacrifice to prepare food for others. 26.28% 8.33% 3.85% 4.49% 55.13% 1.92%
25 I need help to eat because I cannot do it alone with HEN. 47.44% 4.49% 3.85% 10.90% 32.05% 1.28%
26 My food preparation is simpler because of HEN. 14.10% 10.90% 5.77% 26.28% 39.74% 3.20%
27 I have physical discomfort because of HEN (e.g. bloating, heartburn, dry mouth, regurgitation). 46.15% 35.26% 5.77% 7.05% 5.13% 0.64%
28 Getting HEN products is simple (i. e. they are available in pharmacies and I can easily get the preparation). 5.77% 5.77% 15.38% 67.31% 4.49% 1.28%
29 I find it unpleasant to eat with other people because of HEN. 53.85% 9.62% 3.85% 8.97% 21.79% 1.92%
30 HEN lets me eat with my family. 14.74% 13.46% 8.97% 46.15% 14.10% 2.56%
31 I limit activities with my friends to those that are not food-related because of HEN. 38.46% 10.90% 8.97% 14.10% 25.00% 2.56%
32 I sense that others feel bad about me because of HEN. 50.64% 14.74% 7.05% 7.05% 18.59% 1.92%
33 Since receiving HEN, my family is more worried about my health. 44.23% 17.31% 10.26% 19.23% 7.69% 1.28%
34 Since receiving HEN, my family watches over my food. 14.10% 19.23% 14.10% 44.23% 7.69% 0.64%
35 Since receiving HEN, I have to explain how I feed. 37.82% 31.41% 8.33% 5.13% 15.38% 1.92%
36 Receiving HEN causes me an added problem. 60.90% 17.31% 7.05% 6.41% 7.05% 1.28%
37 Since receiving HEN, I feel stronger and more energetic. 7.05% 23.72% 23.72% 39.10% 5.13% 1.28%
38 Since receiving HEN, I am more worried about my health. 43.59% 22.44% 8.97% 11.54% 10.90% 2.56%
39 Since receiving HEN, I feel sad. 60.26% 21.15% 3.85% 3.85% 8.97% 1.92%
40 I would change the HEN administration route (e.g. From nasogastric tube to oral administration). 46.79% 5.13% 0.64% 9.62% 34.62% 3.20%
41 I trust I am well-nourished because of HEN. 1.28% 2.56% 12.82% 80.14% 1.92% 1.28%
42 I have gained weight because of HEN. 11.54% 28.21% 17.31% 36.54% 3.21% 3.20%
43 I have adapted to receiving HEN. 2.56% 6.41% 23.72% 64.10% 1.28% 1.92%