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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2018 Jan 5;101(6):1130–1136. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.01.002

Table 2.

Characteristics of analytic sample, First Baby Study (N=2,787).

N %
Race/ethnicity
 White 2325 83.4
 Black 200 7.2
 Latina 150 5.4
 Other, multiple race 112 4.0
Education level
 High school degree or less 460 16.5
 Some college 745 26.7
 Bachelor's degree or higher 1582 56.8
Insurance type
 Private 2115 75.8
 Non-private 672 24.1
Age
 18–24 758 27.2
 25–30 1365 49.0
 31–36 664 23.8
Partnership status
 Married and living together 1964 70.5
 Not married but living with partner 496 17.8
 Other 327 11.7
Born outside United States 171 6.1
Rural zipcode of residence 233 8.4
Pre-pregnancy or gestational hypertension 197 7.1
Pre-pregnancy or gestational diabetes 176 6.3
Pre-pregnancy obesity 549 19.7
Labor support from a doula 185 6.6
Gestational age category
 Less than 37 weeks 111 4.0
 37 or 38 weeks 527 18.9
 39–40 weeks 1708 61.3
 41+ weeks 441 15.8
Delivery mode consistent with prenatal preference 2105 75.5
Birth mode
 Spontaneous vaginal 1842 66.1
 Assisted vaginal 257 9.2
 Cesarean 688 24.7
Labor was induced 947 34.0
High level of shared decision making 1775 63.7