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. 2018 May 24;6:144. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2018.00144

Table 3.

Multivariate regression analysis of general characteristics as well as preovulatory and periovulatory characteristics on Outcomes 3 and 4 of the luteal phase characteristics.

Characteristics Normal then low PDG during the luteal phase Low then normal PDG during the luteal phase
Without adjustment Adjusted for general characteristics Adjusted for preovulatory characteristics Adjusted for periovulatory characteristics Without adjustment Adjusted for general characteristics Adjusted for preovulatory characteristics Adjusted for periovulatory characteristics
GENERALa
Body mass index 0.85 (0.74, 0.98)
[5.38; 0.02]
PREOVULATORYb
Early follicular phase PDG 0.16 (006, 0.43)
[13.64; 0.000]c
0.4 (0.22, 0.76)
[8.56; 0.003]
0.37 (0.18, 0.74)
[8.83; 0.003]
0.4 (0.22, 0.76)
[8.56; 0.003]
[13.64;0.000]c [8.56; 0.003] [8.83; 0.003] [8.56; 0.003]
PERIOVULATORYd
Small max. follicle size 3.21 (1.50, 6.87) 3.75 (1.63, 8.61) 3.21 (1.50, 6.87) 2.71 (1.24, 5.92)
Small max. follicle size [8.82; 0.003] [9.63; 0.002] [8.82; 0.003] [6.11; 0.01]
Periovulatory phase PDG 3.39 (1.55, 7.4) 2.96 (1.34, 6.55) 3.39 (1.55, 7.4) 3.39 (1.55, 7.4) 0.24 (0.12, 0.48 0.18 (0.08, 0.4) 0.24 (0.12, 0.48) 0.24 (0.12, 0.48)
[10.08; 0.001] [7.79; 0.005] [10.08; 0.001] [10.08; 0.001] [19.58; 0.000] [22.53; 0.000] [19.58; 0.000] [19.58; 0.000]
a

The five general characteristics tested were: age, age at menarche, body mass index, sports activity, regular smoking.

b

The five preovulatory characteristics tested were: preovulatory phase length and early follicular phase E1G, PDG, LH, and FSH levels.

c

The values shown (red text) are the statistically significant ORs (95% confidence intervals) and [LR; p-value].

d

The five periovulatory characteristics tested were: small maximum follicle size and periovulatory phase E1G, PDG, LH, and FSH levels.