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. 2018 Apr 24;13(4):e0195581. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195581

Table 2. Sociodemographic predictors of personality disorders in the Sao Paulo Metropolitan Area.

Cluster A Cluster B Cluster C Any personality disorder
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Gender
    Female 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
    Male 6.8 (2.4–19.1)** 1.3 (0.7–2.6) 1.2 (0.6–2.4) 2.2 (1.2–4.2)*
Age 0.8 (0.6–1.1) 0.7 (0.5–1.1) 1.2 (0.9–1.7) 0.9 (0.6–1.2)
Education 0.9 (0.6–1.2) 0.8 (0.6–1.2) 0.7 (0.5–0.9)* 0.8 (0.5–1.3)
Income 0.9 (0.6–1.5) 0.9 (0.4–1.7) 0.8 (0.6–1.3) 0.8 (0.5–1.4)
Marital Status
    Married or cohabiting 0.7 (0.3–1.6) 0.5 (0.2–1.2) 1.2 (0.4–3.5) 0.8 (0.3–1.9)
    Previously marrieda 0.6 (0.2–2.0) 1.0 (0.4–2.5) 1.5 (0.5–4.6) 0.8 (0.3–2.1)
    Never married 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Employment
    Employed/Student/Homemaker 0.6 (0.2–1.5) 0.5 (0.2–1.3) 0.7 (0.2–2.1) 0.6 (0.3–1.2)
    Retired 0.4 (0.1–1.8) 0.2 (0.0–2.4) 0.6 (0.3–1.1) 0.5 (0.1–1.8)
    Otherb 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

a Separated, divorced or widowed

b Unemployed or disabled

OR (95% CI): Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

* p < .05

**p < .01

***p < .001