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. 2018 Apr 13;19(4):1182. doi: 10.3390/ijms19041182

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Relative transcript levels of OsMPK4 in rice after different treatments. Mean transcript levels (+standard error (SE), n = 5) of OsMPK4 in rice stems that were mechanically wounded (W) (a), infested by striped stem borer (SSB) (b), or treated with jasmonic acid (JA) (c) or salicylic acid (SA) (d). Transcript levels were analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Con, non-manipulated plant, BUF, buffer. Asterisks indicate significant differences in transcript levels between treatments and controls (*, p < 0.05; and **, p < 0.01, Student’s t-tests).