Figure A3.
Application of the 3D culture system for the enrichment of CD133+ cells. (a) Schematic of ring colonies formed by pancreatic single cells; (b) representative photograph of the growth of a ring colony taken by inverted fluorescence microscope; (c) representative photograph of ring colonies on the 14th day taken by inverted fluorescence microscope; (d) the proportion of CD133+ cells in ring colonies; (e) colony forming frequencies of different passages; (f) the proliferation of pancreatic progenitor-like cells is reflected in the number of cells per well, counted with a cell counter; (g,h) CLSM images of a ring colony, which showed the expressions of Sox9 and Ki67 in the 3D culture system. Nuclei were stained with DAPI; (i) indicates the progenitor-related genes, Sox9, Pdx1, Hnf1b and CD133; differentiation-related genes, ins1, ins2, ngn3 and Pax6; ductal epithelial cells-related genes; CK7; and proliferation-related genes, CyclinD1 and Ki67 in colonies and pancreas; (j) photographs taken by inverted fluorescence microscope of CD133+ cells or oligo-treated CD133+ cells; (k) colony forming frequencies of CD133+ cells and oligo-treated CD133+ cells, defined by the number of colonies/the number of plated cells per well. “Relative mRNA levels” are the measured mRNA levels compared to the mRNA levels of the internal standard, cyclophilin A. *** p < 0.001 versus 1.0 g/L colony group; ** p < 0.01 versus 1.0 g/L colony group. * p < 0.05 versus 1.0 g/L colony group. Results represent three independent experiments.