| 3′UTR | 3′untranslated region |
| 5′UTR | 5′untranslated region |
| A/U | adenin/uracil |
| AMP | adenosine monophosphate |
| ApoE | apolipoprotein E |
| BMI | body mass index |
| cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| C/EBP | CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein |
| cGPx | cytosolic glutathione peroxidase |
| CLASH | crosslinking, ligation, and sequencing of hybrids |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| FGF19 | fibroblast growth factor 19 |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| GSH | glutathione |
| GPx | glutathione peroxidase |
| HUVEC | human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| LDL | low density lipoprotein |
| MAPK7 | mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 |
| mGPx | mitochondrial glutathione peroxidase |
| miRNA | microRNA |
| MnSOD | manganese superoxide dismutase |
| NFκB | nuclear factor-κB |
| NPHGPx | nonselenocysteine containing phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase |
| Nrf2 | nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| PHGPx | phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase |
| PKA1 | protein kinase A1 |
| PKA/C/EBPβ | protein kinase A/CAAT box/enhancer-binding protein beta |
| PPAR | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| Se | selenocystein insertion sequence |
| SECIS | serine |
| snGPx | sperm nuclear glutathione peroxidase |
| SNP | single nucleotide polymorphism |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| TNFα | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| TrxR2 | thioredoxin reductase 2 |
| Wnt | wngless/integration-1 |
| WT | wild-type |