| As | Arsenite |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| MSCs | Mesenchymal stem cells |
| hMSCs | Human mesenchymal stem cells |
| HUVECs | Human umbilical endothelial cells |
| LC50 | Lethal concentration 50% |
| CM | Condition medium |
| Col-Cul | Co-cultured |
| ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| Si | SiRNA for VEGF |
| OCR | Maximal oxygen consumption rate |
| SOD | Superoxidase dismutase |
| CD31 | Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecular |
| GSH | Reduced glutathione |
| GSSG | Oxidized glutathione |
| HE stain | Hematoxylin and eosin stain |
| SD rat | Sprague Dawley rat |
| TUNEL | Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling |