Tracheae of pterothorax and head. (A) Meso‐ and metathorax of pupa, lateral view: fore wing trachea (blue); hind wing trachea (yellow). (B) Meso‐ and metathorax of imago, lateral view: fore wing trachea (blue); hind wing trachea (yellow). (C) Meso‐ and metathorax of imago, lateral view: anterior part of main leg trachea (yellow), posterior part of main leg trachea (red) and common leg trachea (green). (D) Teratology of head tracheae (right side) in adult. On right side, trachea heading to antenna are composed of two branches both originating from optico‐antenal tracheae (purple); in other specimens (and left side) these tracheae are composed of branches originating from fronto‐clypeal (orange) and optico‐antennal tracheae (purple). at, antennal trachea; atv1, tracheal vestibule of one abdominal segment; clt1, mesoleg common leg trachea; clt2, metaleg common leg trachea; dbt, dorsal brain trachea; dlt, dorsal longitudinal trunk; dmmt, dorsal mandibular muscle trachea; dwt1.1, 1 distal trachea of fore wing; dwt1.6, 6 distal trachea of fore wing; dwt2.1, 1 distal trachea of hind wing; fct, fronto‐clypeal trachea; malt1, main anterior mesoleg trachea; malt2, main anterior metaleg trachea; mplt1, main posterior mesoleg trachea; mplt2, main posterior metaleg tracheat; mwt1, main fore wing trachea; mwt2 – main hind wing trachea; oat, optico, antennal tracheal; ttv2, metathorax tracheal vestibule.