Table 3.
Comparison of Demographic, Clinical, Hematological and Virological Markers Parameters among Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia According to Presence of Parvovirus B19 Infection
| Parameter | Recent Infection | Past Infection group | No infection | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n=28) | (n=3) | (n=5) | ||
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 14 (50%) | 3 (100%) | 3 (60%) | 0.4 |
| Female | 10 (35.7%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (40%) | |
| Age | 6.8±3.4 | 8.00±3.00 | 5.8±3.7 | 0.7 |
| Rash | 17 (60.7%) | 1 (33.3%) | 3 (60%) | 0.8 |
| Fever | 20 (71.4%) | 3 (100%) | 3 (60%) | 0.8 |
| Hepatosplenomegaly | 24 (85.7%) | 3 (100%) | 3 (60%) | 0.5 |
| Lymphadenopathy | 20 (71.4%) | 3 (100) | 3 (60%) | 0.5 |
| Hemoglobin g/dl | 4.2±0.1 | 6.3±2.2 | 7.2±1.5 | 0.01 |
| RBCs x 106/l | 1.25±0.5 | 2.3±1.7 | 3.01±0.5 | 0.0001 |
| WBC x 103/mm3 | 27.5±1.5 | 29.6±1.4 | 30.2±9.8 | 0.5 |
| Lymphocytes x 103/mm3 | 19.50±9.50 | 9.00±1.50 | 10.00±1.00 | 0.0003 |
| Neutrophils x 103/mm3 | 5.40±1.50 | 10.20±120 | 18.5±10.50 | 0.02 |
| Platelets x 103/mm3 | 78.28±7.2 | 105.00±50.000 | 123.2±60.1 | 0.01 |
| IgM | 12 (42.8%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0.04 |
| PCR | 16 (57.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0.04 |
| IgG | 8 (28.6%) | 3 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0.7 |