Table 3.
Correlation analysis of islet autoantibodies in elderly type 2 diabetes.
| IAA (n = 144) | ICA (n = 30) | GADA (n = 32) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | |||
| r | −0.044 | −0.007 | −0.058 |
| p | 0.304 | 0.876 | 0.179 |
| Gender (male/female) | |||
| r | −0.012 | 0.009 | −0.007 |
| p | 0.775 | 0.843 | 0.873 |
| Duration of diabetes (years) | |||
| r | 0.144 | 0.004 | −0.070 |
| p | 0.001 | 0.930 | 0.105 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | |||
| r | 0.102 | −0.005 | −0.109 |
| p | 0.019 | 0.914 | 0.011 |
| HbA1c (%) | |||
| r | 0.002 | −0.055 | −0.025 |
| p | 0.963 | 0.203 | 0.566 |
| Fasting blood glucose (mmol/l) | |||
| r | −0.034 | −0.034 | −0.097 |
| p | 0.427 | 0.438 | 0.024 |
| Fasting C peptide (μg/l) | |||
| r | −0.061 | 0.018 | −0.120 |
| p | 0.161 | 0.670 | 0.005 |
| postprandial C peptide (μg/l) | |||
| r | −0.103 | 0.050 | −0.077 |
| p | 0.020 | 0.264 | 0.081 |
| hs-CRP ≥ 3.25 (mg/l) | |||
| r | −0.038 | 0.142 | −0.042 |
| p | 0.461 | 0.005 | 0.406 |
| Insulin treatment | |||
| r | 0.299 | −0.006 | 0.039 |
| p | <0.0001 | 0.891 | 0.366 |
Shown are r and p values from Spearman analysis. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as statistical significance. Significant correlations are in bold.
IAA, insulin autoantibodies; ICA, islet cell cytoplasmic autoantibodies; GADA, glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies; BMI, body mass index; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; hs-CRP, high-sensitive C-reactive protein.