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. 2018 Apr 4;29(4):e57. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2018.29.e57

Table 4. Association of different variables with knowledge (n=357), attitude (n=357), and practice (n=360).

Characteristics Knowledge Attitude Practice
Inadequate Adequate Unfavorable Favorable No Yes
Age
≤30 207 (58.0) 35 (9.8) 75 (21.0) 167 (46.8) 208 (57.8) 34 (9.4)
≥31 105 (29.4) 10 (2.8) 26 (7.3) 89 (24.9) 103 (28.6) 15 (4.2)
OR (95% CI) 0.56 (0.26–1.18) 1.53 (0.91–2.57) 0.89 (0.46–1.71)
p-value 0.125 0.101 0.728
Marital status
Unmarried 35 (9.8) 12 (3.4) 27 (7.6) 20 (5.6) 43 (11.9) 4 (1.0)
Married 277 (77.6) 33 (9.2) 74 (20.7) 236 (66.1) 268 (74.4) 45 (12.5)
OR (95% CI) 0.34 (0.16–0.73) 4.30 (2.28–8.12) 1.80 (0.61–5.27)
p-value 0.004 0.000 0.274
Education
Illiterate 144 (40.3) 17 (4.8) 35 (9.8) 126 (35.3) 133 (36.9) 31 (8.6)
Literate 168 (47.1) 28 (7.8) 66 (18.5) 130 (36.4) 178 (49.4) 18 (5.0)
OR (95% CI) 0.70 (0.37–1.34) 0.54 (0.33–0.88) 0.43 (0.23–0.80)
p-value 0.291 0.013 0.007
Ethnicity*
Brahmin & Chhetri 213 (63.0) 27 (8.0) 70 (20.7) 170 (50.3) 223 (65.4) 20 (5.9)
Others 83 (24.3) 15 (4.4) 24 (7.1) 74 (21.9) 69 (20.2) 29 (8.5)
OR (95% CI) 1.42 (0.72–2.81) 1.27 (0.74–2.17) 4.68 (2.49–8.80)
p-value 0.305 0.384 0.000
Family history of cancer
Positive 27 (8.7) 2 (0.6) 8 (2.6) 21 (6.8) 17 (5.4) 12 (3.8)
Negative 242 (77.8) 40 (12.9) 74 (23.8) 208 (66.9) 254 (80.9) 31 (9.9)
OR (95% CI) 2.23 (0.51–9.75) 1.07 (0.45–2.52) 0.17 (0.07–0.39)
p-value 0.274 0.876 0.000

Values are presented as number (%).

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

*Ethnicity-19 participants who did not want to answer their ethnicity were excluded; Others-Dalit and Janajati.