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. 2018 Apr 24;15(5):836. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15050836

Table 4.

Factors associated with the recommended amount of PA among older adults in Taiwan.

Variables Achieve Not Achieve χ2
n % n %
Gender
Male 431 49.1 572 42.8 8.42 **
Female 447 50.9 764 57.2
Age (years)
<70 336 38.2 434 32.5 13.48 ***
70–79 421 48.0 649 48.6
80+ 121 13.8 253 18.9
Level of education
Illiterate 188 21.4 428 32.4 79.47 ***
literate 125 14.3 250 18.9
≤6 years 268 30.6 401 30.3
≥7 years 296 33.8 244 18.4
Spouse
Yes 623 71.0 838 62.7 16.00 ***
No 255 29.0 498 37.3
Employment
Yes 112 12.8 278 20.8 23.82 ***
No 766 87.2 1056 79.2
Smoking
Yes 208 23.7 324 24.3 0.09
No 670 76.3 1012 75.7
Alcohol consumption
Yes 345 39.3 514 38.5 0.15
No 533 60.7 822 61.5
No. of diseases
0 317 36.1 526 39.4 5.70
1 365 41.6 488 36.5
≥2 196 22.3 322 24.1

Achieve: physical activity ≥150 min/week. Not achieve: physical activity <150 min/week; ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.