| A1M | Alpha 1-microglobulin |
| ADMA | asymmetric dimethyl arginine |
| AEGs | advanced end glycation products |
| AngII | angiotensin II |
| AOPPS | advanced oxidation proteins products |
| AT1-AA | Agonist autoimmune antibodies against the angiotensin II receptor type I |
| ATLs | Aspirin-triggered lipoxins |
| BH4 | tetrahydrobiopterin |
| CAT | catalase |
| CBS | cystathionine-β-synthase |
| COX1 | Cyclooxygenase 1 = PTGS1 (Prostaglandin synthase 1) |
| COX2 | Cyclooxygenase 2 = PTGS2 (Prostaglandin synthase 2) |
| CSE | cystathionine-γ-lyase |
| ECs | endothelial cells |
| EDR | endothelium-dependent relaxation |
| ENG | Endoglin |
| eNOS | endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
| ETC | electron-transport chain |
| EVT | extravillous trophoblasts |
| EVT | extravillous trophoblasts |
| GDM | Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| GPx | glutathione peroxidase |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide hydroxyl radical |
| HbF | free fetal hemoglobin |
| HCG | Chorionic Gonadotropin |
| HMOX1 | Heme Oxygenase 1 |
| HUVEC | Human Umbilical Vascular Endothelial Cell |
| HO-1 | hemoxygenase |
| •HO | hydroxyl radical |
| ICAM-1 | intercellular adhesion molecule-1 |
| iNOs | inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| IUGR | Intra-uterine Growth Restriction |
| KcaS | calcium-activated potassium channels |
| LOX-1 | LDL receptor-1 |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MG | Methylglyoxal |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| NADH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor-kappa B |
| nNOS | neuronal nitric oxide synthase |
| •NO | nitric oxide |
| NOX | NADPH oxidase |
| NSAID | Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug |
| O2•− | superoxide |
| ONOO− | peroxynitrite |
| OS | Oxidative Stress |
| oxLDL | oxidized LDL |
| PC2 | polycystin-2 |
| PDCD1LG2 | Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 |
| PDGFD | Platelet Derived Growth Factor D |
| PIF | Preimplantation factor |
| PLC | phospholipase C |
| PPIs | Proton Pump Inhibitors |
| PRKG1B | Protein Kinase, CGMP-Dependent, Type I |
| RAS | renin-angiotensin system |
| RNS | reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SCT | syncytiotrophoblasts |
| SELE | E-selectin |
| SELP | P-selectin |
| sENG | soluble endoglin |
| SERCA | calcium-ATPase of the endoplasmic reticulum |
| sFlt1 | soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 |
| SOD | superoxide dismutase |
| SSAO | semicarbazide-sensitive monoamine oxidase |
| TBARS | Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances |
| TGFBR2 | Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor 2 |
| TRX | Thioredoxin |
| VCAM-1 | vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 |
| VCT | villous cytrophoblasts |
| VLDLR | Very Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor |
| XO | Xanthine Oxydase |