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. 2018 Apr 5;17(6):7730–7736. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2018.8850

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Copyright: © Cao et al.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Figure 4. — Effects of isoflurane exposure on the levels of IL-1β and TNF-1α in the hippocampus. (A) Compared with control rats, no significant changes in the levels of IL-1β is observed at any time points. (B) The hippocampal TNF-1α expression changes significantly over time after isoflurane exposure, and Isoflurane-induced increase of TNF-1α was suppressed by YC-1. Data are means ± SD (n=4) for each condition. *P<0.05 as indicated.