“Do you think you are at increased risk for stroke?” |
yes, no or do not know |
Al Shafaee et al., 2006 |
“Over the next year, what do you think is your risk of developing a stroke as a result of your diabetes?” |
0–100; 0=no and 100=certain to happen |
Asimakopoulou et al., 2008 |
“What is your risk/chances of having a stroke in the next 10 to 20 years?” |
no, low, moderate, high risk |
Aycock & Clark, 2016 |
Asked to rate perceived personal risk of stroke and that of other women. |
1–10; 1=low and 10=high |
Dearborn & McCullough, 2009 |
“Compared to other women your age, how would you rate your risk of having a stroke in the next 10 years?” |
low, medium and high |
Fiandt et al., 1999 |
“What is your perceived personal risk for developing a blot clot in the brain within the next 10 years?” and “developing a bleeding in the brain within the next 10 years?” |
1–7; 1=highly unlikely and 7=highly likely |
Fournaise et al., 2015 |
Asked to estimate 10-yr risk of stroke. |
0–100; 0=no and 100=high |
Frijling et al., 2004 |
“Do you believe you are at increased risk of having a stroke?” |
yes or no |
Harwell et al., 2005 |
Asked to rate lifetime risk of suffering a stroke. |
nonexistent, low, moderate, or high risk |
Kraywinkel et al., 2007 |
“Do you consider yourself to be at risk of stroke?” |
yes or no |
Marx et al., 2008 |
Asked to estimate stroke risk perception. |
no, small, high, do not know |
Ntaios et al., 2015 |
“How would you rate your likelihood of having a stroke as a result of high BP?” |
1–10; 1=not going to have a stroke 10=will definitely have a stroke |
Powers et al., 2008 |
Asked to estimate 10-yr risk of stroke. |
1–100 scale; 1=low and 100= high |
Powers et al., 2011 |
“How likely do you think you are to have each of the following health conditions (stroke) in your lifetime?” |
1–5; 1=low or below average, 3=average, 5=high or above average |
Vaeth & Willett, 2011 |
“Compared to most people your age and sex, what would you say your chances are for developing a stroke?” |
1–5; 1=much lower than average and 5=much higher than average |
Wang et al., 2009 |
“Based on your current physical status, do you think you are at risk of having a stroke?” |
yes, no, or unsure |
Yang et al., 2013 |