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. 2018 May 18;20(5):e179. doi: 10.2196/jmir.9310

Table 3.

Differences across randomization arms in changes in secondary outcomes over 8 weeks.

Outcome measures All mothers (n=61) Inactive mothers (n=51) Active mothers (n=10)

Treatment effecta (95% CI) P value Treatment effecta (95% CI) P value Treatment effectb (95% CI) P value
Weight loss (kg) −1.6 (−3.7 to 0.6) .15 −2.0 (−4.2 to 0.2) .07 −2.6 (−18.2 to 12.9) .69
Physical activity social supportc 0.3 (0.0-0.6) .04 0.2 (−0.1 to 0.5) .15 0.9 (0.1-1.7) .04
Physical activity self efficacyc 0.0 (−0.3 to 0.2) .80 −0.1 (−0.3 to 0.2) .71 0.0 (−0.6 to 0.6) .87
PROMISd measures





Depressione −3.0 (−5.9 to 0.0) .05 −3.8 (−7.0 to −0.6) .02 2.5 (−7.2 to 12.3) .56

Sleep disturbancee −1.3 (−3.8 to 1.2) .32 −1.2 (−4.0 to 1.6) .40 −0.3 (−8.1 to 7.6) .94

Fatiguee −1.1 (−5.1 to 2.8) .57 −1.6 (−5.6 to 2.5) .44 0.5 (−13.5 to 14.5) .93

Anxietye −1.1 (−4.5 to 2.2) .50 −1.3 (−5.2 to 2.7) .52 1.6 (−6.5 to 9.7) .66

aAdjusted for baseline value of outcome and exercise time slot of choice.

bAdjusted for baseline value of outcome for active mothers.

cHigher scores indicate a more optimal outcome.

dPROMIS: Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System.

eLower scores indicate a more optimal outcome.