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. 2018 Jun 1;16(5):208–214. doi: 10.1089/met.2017.0160

Table 3.

Childhood and Young Adult Correlations with Young Adult: MetS, Insulin, and Uric Acid by Sex and Race

  Overall White males White females Black males Black females
Childhood MetS z-scorea
 MetS z-score N = 285 N = 68 N = 120 N = 43 N = 54
0.522 0.436 0.541 0.726 0.404
P < 0.0001 P = 0.0002 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P = 0.0024
 ln(Insulin) N = 274 N = 66 N = 114 N = 42 N = 52
0.338 0.356 0.331 0.334 0.381
P < 0.0001 P = 0.0033 P = 0.0003 P = 0.0304 P = 0.0053
 HOMA-IR N = 274 N = 66 N = 114 N = 42 N = 52
0.268 0.453 0.349 0.304 0.183
P < 0.0001 P = 0.0001 P = 0.0001 P = 0.0500 P = 0.1950
 Uric acid N = 280 N = 67 N = 119 N = 40 N = 54
0.283 0.145 0.351 0.544 0.312
P < 0.0001 P = 0.2432 P < 0.0001 P = 0.0003 P = 0.0215
Young adult MetS z-scoreb
 ln(Insulin) N = 274 N = 66 N = 114 N = 42 N = 52
0.7000 0.741 0.770 0.715 0.729
P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001
 HOMA-IR N = 274 N = 66 N = 114 N = 42 N = 52
0.557 0.665 0.723 0.686 0.558
P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001
 Uric acid N = 280 N = 67 N = 119 N = 40 N = 54
0.565 0.428 0.646 0.708 0.5000
P < 0.0001 P = 0.0003 P < 0.0001 P < 0.0001 P = 0.0001
a

Longitudinal correlations between childhood MetS z-scores and young adult z-scores, natural-log-transformation of fasting insulin levels, and uric acid levels with results shown in r values by subgroups of sex and race/ethnicity.

b

Cross-sectional correlations between young adult z-scores and natural-log-transformation of fasting insulin levels, as well as uric acid levels with results shown in r values by subgroups of sex and race/ethnicity.

HOMA-IR, homeostasis model of insulin resistance.