Table 2.
Variable | Number (%) or Mean ± SD where appropriate | ||
---|---|---|---|
BWH Cohort (n=13) |
UPMC Cohort (n=12) |
Total AS Subjects (n=25) |
|
Age (years) at time of RTX | 51 ± 10 | 47 ± 14 | 49 ± 12 |
Gender (female) | 12 (92%) | 8 (67%) | 20 (80%) |
Race (white) | 4 (31%) | 6 (50%) | 10 (40%) |
BMI | 27.5 ± 9.6 | 31.4 ± 7.6 | 29.1 ± 8.9 |
Ever smoker | 4 (31%) | 4 (33%) | 8 (32%) |
Current smoker | 0 (0%) | 2 (17%) | 2 (8%) |
Antisynthetase Ab | |||
Jo-1 | 6 (46%) | 10 (83%) | 16 (64%) |
PL-12 | 4 (31%) | 2 (17%) | 6 (24%) |
PL-7 | 3 (23%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (12%) |
Anti-SSA | 1 (8%) | 3 (25%) | 4 (16%) |
Symptoms | |||
Myositis | 12 (92%) | 7 (58%) | 19 (76%) |
Arthritis | 9 (69%) | 3 (25%) | 12 (48%) |
Mechanic’s hands | 9 (69%) | 3 (25%) | 12 (48%) |
Skin rashes | 8 (62%) | 4 (33%) | 12 (48%) |
Raynaud’s | 7 (54%) | 7 (58%) | 14 (56%) |
Fever | 4 (31%) | 2 (17%) | 6 (24%) |
Medications (Prior to RTX/Concurrent with RTX initiation) | |||
Azathioprine | 9 (69%)/1 (8%) | 7 (58%)/0 (0%) | 16 (64%)/1 (4%) |
Mycophenolate Mofetil | 8 (62%)/4 (31%) | 8 (67%)/4 (33%) | 16 (64%)/8 (32%) |
Cyclophosphamide | 6 (46%)/0 (0%) | 5 (42%)/1 (8%) | 11 (44%)/1 (4%) |
Tacrolimus | 2 (15%)/0 (0%) | 7 (58%)/1 (8%) | 9 (36%)/1 (4%) |
Methotrexate | 4 (31%)/0 (0%) | 7 (58%)/1 (8%) | 11 (44%)/1 (4%) |
IVIG | 4 (31%)/0 (0%) | 3 (25%)/1 (8%) | 6 (24%)/1 (4%) |
Leflunomide | 3 (23%)/0 (0%) | 0 (0%)/0 (0%) | 3 (12%)/0 (0%) |
Etanercept | 1 (8%)/0 (0%) | 0 (0%)/0 (0%) | 1 (4%)/0 (0%) |
Baseline laboratory values | |||
CK | 872 ± 1537 | 3744 ± 7273 | 2308 ± 5337 |
Aldolase | 18 ± 16 | 54 ± 72 | 29 ± 42 |
ESR | 24 ± 17 | 36 ± 41 | 28 ± 28 |
CRP | 6.2 ± 4.7 | 30.8 ± 36.2 | 10.1 ± 14.6 |
Number missing: Race (n=3), BMI (n=3), Ever smoke (n=1), Anti-SSA (n=6), Myositis (n=2), Mechanics (n=7), Raynaud (n=6), Fever (n=9), Arthritis (n=4), Rash (n=9), CK (n=2), Aldolase (n11), ESR (n=8), CRP (n=11)
Abbreviations: AS – Antisynthetase syndrome, SD – Standard deviation, RTX – Rituximab, BWH - Brigham and Women’s Hospital, UPMC – University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, CK – Creatinine kinase, ESR - Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP – C-reactive protein