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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2015 Nov 2;44(12):2197–2210. doi: 10.1007/s10964-015-0373-2

Table 1.

Means (and standard deviations) of study variables by experimental condition among boys

High-status peer condition (N = 70)
Low-status peer condition (N = 68)
t df p 95 % CI Cohen’s d
M SD M SD
Manipulation check
 Perception of e-confederates’ likeability 4.93 1.16 3.42 1.34   7.12 136 <.001 [1.10, 1.94] 1.20
 Perception of e-confederates’ popularity 4.72 1.19 3.29 1.25   6.89 136 <.001 [1.02, 1.84] 1.17
Prosocial scoresa
 Pre-experiment 6.41/1.81 2.18/.57 6.52/1.79 2.04/.53     .18 136   .856 [−.17, .20]   .04
 “Public” chat room 7.90/1.38 1.47/.43 7.06/1.61 2.22/.60 −2.49 121.58   .014 [−.40, −.05]   .44
 “Private” chat room 7.45/1.50 2.01/.56 6.79/1.67 2.41/.65 −1.72 136   .088 [−.38, .03]   .28
 DS “Public” chat room–Pre-experiment 1.49/−.42 2.16/.57   .54/−.18 2.27/.60 −2.40 136   .018 [−.44, −.04]   .41
 DS “Private”–“Public” chat room −.45/.11 1.02/.29 −.27/.07   .91/.27     .96 136   .338 [−.05, .14]   .14

Positive raw scores indicate increases in prosocial scores and negative raw scores indicate decreases in prosocial scores. 95 % CI = 95 % confidence intervals for mean differences

DS Difference scores

a

Both raw and transformed (i.e., inverse square-root transformed) mean scores of prosocial behavior are presented in the table (i.e., raw/transformed). Comparisons between the two experimental conditions and the resulting t tests, 95 % CI and Cohen’s ds were calculated using transformed scores