Table 1.
Participant characteristics
| Sport | N | Sex F | Age | Years at level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | ||
| Alpine skiing | 16 | 6 (38) | 20.6 ± 3.0 | 2.8 ± 2.3 |
| Athleticsa | 26 | 19 (74) | 26.3 ± 4.1 | 4.5 ± 3.2 |
| Basketball | 9 | 9 (100) | 25.4 ± 5.1 | 6.3 ± 4.9 |
| Biathlon | 10 | 5 (50) | 25.4 ± 2.9 | 5.1 ± 3.1 |
| Canoe/kayak | 1 | 0 (0) | 31 | 11 |
| Cross-country skiing | 10 | 4 (40) | 25.7 ± 4.9 | 5.3 ± 3.9 |
| Cycling | 6 | 5 (83) | 27.3 ± 4.5 | 6 ± 4.8 |
| Diving | 4 | 1 (25) | 23.3 ± 3.1 | 5.0 ± 1.4 |
| Field hockey | 22 | 22 (100) | 22.5 ± 2.8 | 3.8 ± 2.3 |
| Figure skating | 12 | 6 (50) | 24.5 ± 4.3 | 5.7 ± 3.1 |
| Freestyle skiinga | 45 | 22 (49) | 22.8 ± 3.6 | 4.6 ± 2.8 |
| Golf | 14 | 5 (36) | 21.6 ± 2.5 | 3.2 ± 2.2 |
| LT speed skating | 1 | 0 (0) | 24 | 4 |
| Lugea | 5 | 4 (80) | 27.4 ± 6.8 | 6.8 ± 5.2 |
| Soccera | 6 | 6 (100) | 27.7 ± 4.9 | 6.8 ± 5.7 |
| Swimming | 3 | 2 (66) | 20.1 ± 3.7 | 3.7 ± 3.8 |
| Triathlon | 5 | 4 (80) | 21.2 ± 3.3 | 2.3 ± 1.2 |
| Wrestling | 2 | 2 (100) | 29.5 ± 6.4 | 7.5 ± 3.5 |
F female, LT long track
aOne athlete from modern pentathlon included in athletics, one athlete from skeleton included in luge, one athlete from rugby included in soccer, two athletes from ski jumping and two athletes from snowboarding included in freestyle skiing