| 1 | Uropod 3, outer ramus 1-articulate | 2 |
| ‒ | Uropod 3, outer ramus 2-articulate | 9 |
| 2 | Pleonites 1–3 each with dorsal tooth | M. tuberculata Nagata, 1965 |
| ‒ | Pleonites 1–3 dorsally smooth | 3 |
| 3 | Dactylus of pereopods 3 and 4 long, feeble | M. longidactyla Hirayama, 1987 |
| ‒ | Dactylus of pereopods 3 and 4 short, stout | 4 |
| 4 | Urosomite 2 with teeth | 5 |
| ‒ | Urosomite 2 without teeth | 6 |
| 5 | Female pereopod 6, anterior lobe of coxa shallow, weakly hooked | M. bingoensis Yamato, 1987 |
| ‒ | Female pereopod 6, anterior lobe of coxa deep, strongly hooked | M. nagatai Yamato, 1987 |
| 6 | Antenna 2, flagellum strongly setose | M. setiflagella Yamato, 1988 |
| ‒ | Antenna 2, flagellum weakly setose | 7 |
| 7 | Antenna 1, accessory flagellum 4-articulate; male gnathopod 2, palm quadrate | M. koreana Stephensen, 1944 |
| ‒ | Antenna 1, accessory flagellum 2-articulate; male gnathopod 2, palm oblique | 8 |
| 8 | Male uropod 3 outer ramus weakly arched, more than 7.0 times longer than wide; anterior lobe of coxa of female pereopod 6 as deep as coxa is, strongly hooked | M. choshigawaensis sp. n. |
| ‒ | Male uropod 3 outer ramus sublinear, about 5 times as long as wide; anterior lobe of coxa of female pereopod 6 depth less than coxal width, weakly hooked | M. shimizui (Uéno, 1940) |
| 9 | Antenna 2 flagellum strongly setose; uropod 3 outer ramus with long setae | M. quadridentata Yamato, 1990 |
| ‒ | Antenna 2 flagellum weakly setose; uropod 3 outer ramus without long setae | 10 |
| 10 | Inferior antennal sinus absent | M. pilopropoda Hirayama, 1987 |
| ‒ | Inferior antennal sinus present | 11 |
| 11 | Maxilla 1 palp article 1 with setae; male gnathopod 2 propodus palm oblique | M. hoshinoi Yamato, 1990 |
| ‒ | Maxilla 1 palp article 1 without setae; male gnathopod 2 propodus palm quadrate | M. rylovae Bulycheva, 1955 |