Table 1.
Key functions of individual tetraspanins on immune cell subsets.
Tetraspanin | Function on immune cells |
---|---|
CD37 | − T cell proliferation, peptide MHC presentation, antibody production, IL-6 signaling by B cells |
+ Dendritic cell (DC) migration, B cell survival | |
CD53 | + B cell receptor-dependent protein kinase C signaling |
− IL-6, TNFα production | |
Tssc6 | − T cell proliferation |
CD9 | − TNF-α production |
+ MHC class II trafficking | |
CD81 | − T cell proliferation, TNF-α production |
+ DC motility, immunological synapse organization, Th2 response, antibody production | |
CD82 | − DC migration |
+ DC–T cell conjugation | |
+ Antigen presentation | |
CD151 | − T cell proliferation, T cell motility, co-stimulation in DCs |
CD63 | − exosome secretion |
−, inhibits; +, stimulates.