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. 2018 Jan 30;29:90. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.29.90.13328

Table 2.

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome components among adult HIV-infected patients, Riruta Health Centre, 2016

Metabolic syndrome components CombinedNo. (%) FemaleNo. (%) MaleNo. (%) p-value
N 360 241 119
Metabolic syndrome 69 (19.2) 50 (20.7) 19 (16.0) 0.280
High waist circumference 184 (51.1) 141 (58.5) 43 (36.1) < 0.001
Low HDL – Cholesterol 117 (32.5) 88 (36.5) 29 (24.4) 0.021
Systolic Blood pressure ≥ 130mmHg 117 (32.5) 71 (29.5) 46 (38.7) 0.080
Glycaemia ≥ 5.6 mmol/L 77 (21.4) 50 (20.7) 27 (22.7) 0.675
Triglycerides ≥ 1.7 mmol/L 51 (14.2) 31 (12.9) 20 (16.8) 0.313

Waist circumference cut off ≥ 94 cm for men or ≥ 80 cm for women

Low HDL – Cholesterol was defined as < 1.03 for men or < 1.29mmol/L for women