Table 3.

Bivariate analysis of risk factors for metabolic syndrome in adult HIV-infected patients, Riruta Health Centre, 2016

Factors	With metabolicSyndromen = 69	Without metabolicsyndromen = 291	Crude OR(95% C.I)	p-value
Female
Yes	50	191	1.38 (0.77 – 2.46)	0.278
No	19	100
≥ 45 years
Yes	37	96	2.35 (1.38 – 4.00)	0.001
No	32	195
Informal employment
Yes	64	5	2.53 (0.97 – 6.61)	0.058
No	243	48
Informal education
Yes	9	9	4.70 (1.79 – 12.34)	< 0.001
No	60	282
On Antiretroviral treatment
Yes	66	289	0.15 (0.02 – 0.93)	0.051
No	3	2
Family history of cardiovascular disease
Yes	5	10	2.20 (0.73 – 6.64)	0.154
No	64	281
Family history of diabetes mellitus
Yes	14	49	1.26 (0.65 – 2.44)	0.498
No	55	242
Family history of hypertension
Yes	25	63	2.06 (1.17 – 3.62)	0.011
No	44	228
History of smoking
Yes	6	36	0.675 (0.27 – 1.67)	0.393
No	63	255
Alcohol use
Yes	6	22	1.16 (0.45 – 2.99)	0.752
No	63	269
Physical activity
Yes	10	115	0.26 (0.13 – 0.53)	< 0.001
No	59	176
Eating fast foods
Yes	36	145	1.10 (0.65 – 1.86)	0.726
No	33	146
Stress
Yes	30	126	1.00 (0.59 – 1.71)	0.978
No	39	165
Obesity
Yes	27	32	5.20 (2.84 – 9.55)	< 0.001
No	42	259