Table 1.
Distribution of different kdr mutations in Ae. aegypti in Southeast Asia
| Country | Mutation | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Cambodia | F1534C | [60, 61] |
| V1016G | [61] | |
| Indonesia | V1016G | [10, 37, 44, 61, 63, 66] |
| F1534C | [10, 44, 61, 63, 66] | |
| S989P | [10, 44, 63] | |
| V1016G/S989P | [10, 44, 63] | |
| Laos | V1016G | [43] |
| F1534C | [43] | |
| Malaysia | V1016G | [9] |
| F1534C | [9] | |
| Myanmar | V1016G | [39, 61] |
| S989P | [39] | |
| F1534C | [39, 61] | |
| V1016G/S989P | [39] | |
| V1016G/F1534C | [39] | |
| V1016G/F1534C/S989P | [39] | |
| Philippines | na | |
| Singapore | F1534C | [25, 93] |
| V1016G | [25, 40, 93] | |
| Thailand | I1011V | [40] |
| F1534C | [60, 61, 108] | |
| S989P/V1016G | [42, 112] | |
| V1016G | [37, 40, 61] | |
| V1016G/F1534C/S989P | [109] | |
| Timor-Leste | na | |
| Vietnam | V1016I | [41] |
| I1011V | [126] | |
| F1534C | [126] | |
| V1016G | [126] |
Abbreviation: na, not available