Description | Scorea | Action | Severity assessmentb |
---|---|---|---|
Normal swimming, behaviour, appearance | 1 | NA | MILD |
Swimming behaviour | |||
Bottom swimming | 1 | Check similarity controls | MILD |
Surface swimming | 1 | Check similarity controls | MILD |
Surface air gasping | 2 | NA | MILD |
Vertical swimming | 3 | Cumulative discomfort | MODERATE |
Swimming in side or supine position | 3 | NA | MODERATE |
Circle swimming (normal to supine position) | 3 | NA | MODERATE |
Pigmentation | |||
Darker colouring | 2 | NA | MILD |
Appearance | |||
Tail contraction | 3 | NA | MODERATE |
Haemorrhages/suggillation | 4–5 | (Consider) HEPc | SEVERE |
Visible damage to skin and/or fins | 4–5 | (Consider) HEP | SEVERE |
Reactive behaviour | |||
Slow compared with control | 2 | NA | MILD |
Immobile | 2 | NA | MILD |
Hyperactive swimming after ticking against vessel | 2 | NA | MILD |
Hyperactive swimming | 3 | NA | MODERATE |
Other | |||
Sudden death without previous signs | 2 | NA | MILD |
Sudden death with previous signs | 2–5 | NA | MILD, MODERATE or SEVERE |
Irreversible discomfort like convulsions | 4–5 | (Consider) HEP | SEVERE |
If an observation is also present on the second or third day in a row, the score is added +1, 4 days in a row +2 and 5 days in a row +3. This may facilitate severity assessment and implementation of HEP.
If a combination of observations is present, the severity assessment will be adjusted to the highest severity score of the observations present.
HEP = humane end-points.