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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Image Anal. 2018 Apr 23;47:127–139. doi: 10.1016/j.media.2018.04.004

Table 5.

Comparison of models trained with binary cross-entropy and dice coefficient loss. The model performance is reported as: the center deviation (Cen Dev), scale deviation (Sca Dev), 2D IOU and 3D IOU. The model trained with dice coeffcient loss outperformed the model trained with binary cross-entropy.

Loss Cen Dev (mm) Sca Dev (mm) 2D IOU (%) 3D IOU (%)
Cross-entropy 2.0 ± 1.9 2.2 ± 1.8 71.7 ± 8.1 62.0 ± 15.8
Dice 1.8 ± 1.4 1.9 ± 1.5 74.6 ± 7.1 63.2 ± 14.7