Table 2. .
Clinical data of the TBI patients.
| ID | Acute MRI Scan Within 24 h After Injury Lesion Location/Pathology | MRI Scan Analyzed in This Study Lesion Location/Pathology |
|---|---|---|
| T01 | Subdural hematoma R FL/PL/TL; cortical contusion R FL/PL; DAI in R FL | Hemosiderin deposits: R semiovale center and CC |
| T02 | Subdural hematoma/hemorrhagic contusion TL/FL; injuries R FL, thalamus, R cerebral peduncle, L mesencephalon; cortical and subcortical hemorrhagic areas in PL/TL | Small injuries surrounding drain trajectory in RH (superior frontal gyrus, head nucleus caudatus, crus anterius of internal capsule, thalamus, and pons) |
| T03 | DAI in L TL/FL, R TL/FL/PL | Contusion: R anterior temporal pole and R orbitofrontal cortex; Injuries and atrophy in CC (body and splenium); Atrophy of R pons; Hemosiderin deposits in L cerebellar hemisphere, R nucleus lentiformis, L/R FL, L/R PL and R PL |
| T04 | Epidural hematoma R FL/TL; shift midline | Injuries in R medial frontal gyrus. |
| T05 | NA | Atrophy of the cerebellum; Injuries at the level of L FL, premotor cortex, L/R medial frontal gyrus, cingulate gyrus, orbitofrontal cortex (L R); Contusion anterior temporal pole (R L); Hemosiderin deposits in CC, L thalamus, striatum (R L) |
| T06 | Hemorrhagic contusion L TL; brain edema | Hemosiderin deposits: several spread out over L/R PL, R cerebellum, L superior frontal gyrus. Hemociderosis as a remnant of subdural hemorrhage |
| T07 | Subdural hematoma L FL/TL/PL | Hemosiderin deposits R cerebellar vermis |
| T08 | DAI R TL, internal capsule, supra-orbital R FL, L FL WM (anterior corona radiata), L middle cerebellar peduncle | Atrophy cerebellum; Contusion R FL WM |
| T09 | DAI FL, TL, L OL (hemorrhagic injury), cerebellum, CC, external capsule, R globus pallidus, L thalamus, R cerebral peduncle, R mesencephalon | Hemosiderin deposits: L FL, periventricular WM, body and genu CC, L thalamus, R external capsule, anterior TL (L R), L/R cerebellum; limited atrophy cerebellum |
| T10 | NA | Enlarged fourth ventricle, atrophy of cerebellar vermis, contusion R cerebellar vermis, hypotrophy of middle cerebellar peduncle and L pons; contusion L TL; Hemosiderin deposits R FL, L TL, Vermis |
| T11 | Contusion L FL/TL; Enlarged, asymmetric ventricle (temporal horn) | Hemosiderin deposit: splenium CC |
| T12 | DAI in genu and splenium CC, L FL | Hemosiderin deposits L FL, genu CC |
| T13 | NA | Mild atrophy in cerebellum and cerebrum, more pronounced atrophy in frontal cortices, enlarged ventricles; contusion L/R anterior temporal pole and L/R orbitofrontal cortex. Hemosiderin deposits in cerebellum, R FL |
| T14 | Hemorrhagic contusion L FL, atrophy L FL | Contusion: L anterior middle frontal gyrus and L anterior superior frontal gyrus |
WM = white matter, RH = right hemisphere, LH = left hemisphere, FL = frontal lobe, TL = temporal lobe, PL = parietal lobe, OL = occipital lobe, CC = corpus callosum; R = right, L = left.