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. 2018 Jun 5;8:8594. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-26852-0

Table 3.

Factors associated with late presentation (LP) – Multiple logistic regression (N = 687).

Coefficient ± SE Odds ratio (95% CI) p-value
Intercept 21.6 ± 56.6
Year of presentation for care −0.011 ± 0.028 1.0 (0.94–1.1) 0.69
Age (by 10 years older) 0.23 ± 0.084 1. 3 (1. 1–1.5) 0.0069
Sex (0 = Female, 1 = Male) 0.35 ± 0.11 2. 0 (1. 3–3.1) 0.0021
SSAa origin (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0. 61  ±  0. 14 3. 4 (1. 9–5.9) <0.0001
Othera non belgian origin (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0. 31  ±  0. 16 1. 9 (1. 0–3.4) 0.044
Hetetosexualb mode of acquisition (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0. 43  ±  0. 14 2. 4 (1. 4–4.1) 0.0024
Other (non sexual) mode of acquisition (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0.11 ± 0.26 1.2 (0.45–3.4) 0.68
Context of screening = Refugee (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0.12 ± 0.12 1.3 (0.78–2.1) 0.34
Context of screening = Medical problem (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0.17 ± 0.11 1.4 (0.90–2.2) 0.14
Context of screening = Voluntary screening (0 = No, 1 = Yes) −0.036 ± 0.14 0.93 (0.53–1.6) 0.81

aRef = Belgian.

bRef = Homo/bisexual transmission.

SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa.

SE: standard error.

CI: confidence interval.

Bolded data are statistically relevant (p < 0.05).