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. 2018 Jan 17;32(7):3234–3246. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6042-2

Table 2.

Time trends (2011–2015) for OR and LR of postoperative complicated course, mortality and for LR also conversion rate

Year of surgery p for trend
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Colon
Open resection, no. of patients 1723 1708 1297 1163 909 < 0.001
 Complicated course 335 (19.4%) 301 (17.6%) 232 (17.9%) 205 (17.6%) 134 (14.7%) 0.009
 Mortality 66 (3.8%) 69 (4%) 43 (3.3%) 38 (3.3%) 16 (1.8%) 0.006
Laparoscopic resection, no. of patients 2081 2569 2836 3931 4827 < 0.001
 Complicated course 304 (14.6%) 326 (12.7%) 352 (12.4%) 467 (11.9%) 527 (10.9%) < 0.001
 Mortality 63 (3%) 48 (1.9%) 38 (1.3%) 52 (1.3%) 53 (1.1%) < 0.001
Conversion, no. of patientsa 245 (11.8%) 273 (10.6%) 271 (9.6%) 441 (11.2%) 413 (8.6%) < 0.001
 Early conversion (≤ 30 min) 7.1% 8.0% 7.0% 7.5% 6%
 Late conversion (> 30 min) 4.7% 2.6% 2.6% 3.8% 2.6%
 % Early within conversion 60% 75% 73% 66% 70% 0.457
Rectum
Open resection, no. of patients 1053 901 574 429 293 < 0.001
 Complicated course 280 (26.6%) 244 (27.1%) 146 (25.4%) 94 (21.9%) 63 (21.5%) 0.017
 Mortality 39 (3.7%) 15 (1.7%) 13 (2.3%) 8 (1.9%) 5 (1.7%) 0.025
Laparoscopic resection, no. of patients 994 1334 1546 1929 2271 < 0.001
 Complicated course 211 (21.2%) 261 (19.6%) 285 (18.4%) 380 (19.7%) 431 (19%) 0.28
 Mortality 27 (2.7%) 21 (1.6%) 14 (0.9%) 19 (1%) 25 (1.1%) 0.001
Conversion, no. of patientsa 129 (13.0%) 156 (11.7%) 191 (12.4%) 185 (9.6%) 182 (8.0%) < 0.001
 Early conversion (≤ 30 min) 5.5% 6.7% 6.7% 5% 4%
 Late conversion (> 30 min) 7.4% 5% 5.6% 4.6% 4.1%
 % Early within conversion 43% 57% 54% 52% 49% 0.673

aFor laparoscopic surgery also the conversion rates are shown, separated in early and late conversion