Table 2.

Linear mixed model of participant EDA observations with group and participant-level random intercepts

	Electrodermal activity (EDA)
	B	CI	p
Fixed parts
Time on walk	0.20	0.17 to 0.24	< .001
Positive photo cluster	0.14	0.06 to 0.23	< .001
Negative photo cluster	− 0.17	− 0.25 to − 0.09	< .001
Intersection	0.05	− 0.04 to 0.15	.284
2-way street (ref:1-way)	0.15	0.07 to 0.23	< .001
Street type (ref:Local)
Secondary	− 0.49	− 0.72 to − 0.27	< .001
Major	− 0.17	− 0.24 to − 0.11	< .001
Highway	− 0.47	− 0.61 to − 0.34	< .001
Land use (ref: open space)
Cultural	− 0.11	− 0.31 to 0.08	.244
Mixed	0.10	− 0.11 to 0.30	.365
Mixed/residential	0.29	0.12 to 0.47	< .001
Office	− 0.24	− 0.40 to − 0.08	.003
Industrial	0.09	− 0.09 to 0.28	.329
Residential	0.18	0.01 to 0.35	.033
Retail/entertainment	0.01	− 0.18 to 0.20	.924
Vacant	− 0.38	− 0.55 to − 0.21	< .001
Missing	− 0.08	− 0.32 to 0.16	.498
Building age (ref: 1976–present)
1951–1975	0.15	− 0.03 to 0.33	.107
1926–1950	0.10	0.01 to 0.18	.030
Pre-1925	0.09	0.02 to 0.17	.011
Unknown	0.32	0.16 to 0.48	< .001
(Intercept)	0.01	− 0.19 to 0.20	.932
Random parts
σ2	0.854
Npartid:(partgroup:time)	14
Npartgroup:time	5
Ntime	2
Observations	5412
R2/Ω20	.119/.119

Italic values are significant at p < 0.05