Table 2. Calculated energy (kcal mol–1) of closed-shell (CS), open-shell (OS), and triplet (T) ground-state and diradical character (y) of 4 and 5.
| Method | Compound | CS | OS | T | y |
| B3LYP/def2-TZVPP | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | +29.1 | 0.00 |
| 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | +10.7 | 0.43 | |
| BH&HLYP/def2-TZVPP | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | +27.8 | 0.0 |
| 5 | 0.0 | –2.3 | +4.8 | 0.35 |