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. 2018 Apr 19;13(6):874–883. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11401017

Table 4.

Assessment of potential confounding factors by sensitivity analysis

Diagnosis All Patients, n=292, % Only ABPM Performed as a Screening Test, n=230 Only Patients Not Taking BP Medications, n=193
% P Value % P Value
24 h
 Hypertension 21 18 0.55 18 0.49
 Hypertension and/or BP medications 35 35 0.92
Day
 Hypertension 15 12 0.40 14 0.70
 Hypertension and/or BP medications 31 32 0.92
Night
 Hypertension 30 28 0.57 27 0.42
 Hypertension and/or BP medications 42 41 0.97
 Nondipping 52 51 0.85 52 0.95
 Isolated nocturnal hypertension 18 19 0.83 15 0.36

The table compares the prevalence of selected diagnoses that are reported in Table 1 in the entire cohort and after removing patients who did not perform ABPM as a routine screening test or patients who were taking BP medications. The effect of removing subsets of patients was evaluated by chi-squared tests; results are expressed using the P value. All tests failed to show significant changes in both subanalyses. ABPM, ambulatory BP monitoring.