Table 2.
Average (±SD) levels of haemoglobin, haematocrit, cholesterol, high‐density lipoprotein, low‐density lipoprotein, C‐reactive protein, and thyroid‐stimulating hormone in head and neck and cervical patients before and after receiving 7 weeks of treatment with testosterone or placebo
| Placebo | Testosterone | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre‐treatment | Post‐treatment | P | Pre‐treatment | Post‐treatment | P | |
| Testosterone (ng/dL)a | ||||||
| Male | 323.9 ± 191.3 | 318.4 ± 177.3 | 0.908 | 281.0 ± 156.5 | 889.7 ± 104.3 | 0.011 |
| Female | 25.4 ± 34.5 | 19.0 ± 14.5 | 0.573 | 16.8 ± 15.6 | 606.5 ± 184.3 | <0.001 |
| Free testosterone (pg/mL)a | ||||||
| Male | 63.1 ± 41.8 | 48.7 ± 31.6 | 0.116 | 55.0 ± 30.8 | 133.0 ± 38.2 | 0.011 |
| Female | 3.7 ± 5.2 | 2.0 ± 1.6 | 0.397 | 1.9 ± 0.9 | 79.1 ± 43.0 | 0.019 |
| SHBG (nmol/L)a | ||||||
| Male | 42.3 ± 39.9 | 60.8 ± 53.1 | 0.032 | 29.7 ± 11.2 | 61.7 ± 24.7 | 0.103 |
| Female | 47.2 ± 12.7 | 80.3 ± 40.4 | 0.137 | 79.25 ± 34.0 | 73.25 ± 43.0 | 0.836 |
| Hb (g/dL) | ||||||
| Male | 10.8 ± 1.6 | 10.8 ± 1.0 | 0.962 | 11.6 ± 1.5 | 10.5 ± 0.7 | INS |
| Female | 9.4 ± 1.0 | 9.4 ± 1.0 | 0.951 | 10.4 ± 0.4 | 9.4 ± 0.7 | 0.066 |
| HCT (%) | ||||||
| Male | 33.2 ± 3.8 | 32.4 ± 1.7 | 0.741 | 35.1 ± 1.8 | 32.0 ± 2.3 | INS |
| Female | 29.3 ± 3.0 | 28.5 ± 2.8 | 0.350 | 31.1 ± 1.6 | 28.1 ± 1.5 | 0.209 |
| Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 139.9 ± 32.1 | 155.0 ± 28.6 | 0.092 | 175.0 ± 33.9 | 151.1 ± 46.4 | 0.179 |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 39.1 ± 16.5 | 43.2 ± 11.9 | 0.573 | 45.0 ± 13.0 | 41.2 ± 12.7 | 0.339 |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 76.0 ± 27.0 | 88.1 ± 20.7 | 0.010 | 106.9 ± 26.1 | 86.7 ± 37.0 | 0.133 |
| C‐reactive protein (mg/dL) | 7.2 ± 8.7 | 4.3 ± 5.4 | 0.623 | 6.7 ± 7.6 | 4.8 ± 7.9 | 0.973 |
| TSH (μIU/mL) | 2.1 ± 2.0 | 1.1 ± 1.1 | 0.143 | 2.1 ± 2.2 | 1.8 ± 2.1 | 0.135 |
Post‐treatment levels of testosterone, free testosterone, and sex hormone‐binding globulin (SHBG) are an average of mid and post‐treatment values.
INS means insufficient subgroup sample size for this measure.
Hb, haemoglobin; HCT, haematocrit; HDL, high‐density lipoprotein; LDL, low‐density lipoprotein; TSH, thyroid‐stimulating hormone.