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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Orthop Res. 2018 Jan 10;36(5):1356–1369. doi: 10.1002/jor.23834

Table 4.

Annulus fibrosus co-regulatory gene networks

ECM and cell adhesion related genes Signaling Associated Genes
Gene
symbol
Gene name Function Cluster Gene symbol Gene name Function Cluster
ADAM12 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12 ECM "paleturquoise" FGF9 fibroblast growth factor 9 Growth factor "paleturquoise"
COL5A1 collagen, type V, alpha 1 ECM "paleturquoise" KREMEN1 kringle containing transmembrane protein 1 Wnt signaling "paleturquoise"
COL5A2 collagen, type V, alpha 2 ECM "paleturquoise" PDGFRA platelet-derived growth factor receptor, alpha polypeptide Growth factor "paleturquoise"
COL6A3 collagen, type VI, alpha 3 ECM "paleturquoise" WISP1 WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 1 Wnt signaling "paleturquoise"
CDH5 cadherin 5, type 2 Adhesion "darkorange2" WNT5A wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 5A Wnt signaling "paleturquoise"
CDH6 cadherin 6, type 2, K-cadherin Adhesion "darkorange2" WNT6 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 6 Wnt signaling "paleturquoise"
CDH24 cadherin-like 24 Adhesion "darkorange2" WNT9B wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 9B Wnt signaling "paleturquoise"
COL17A1 collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain ECM "darkorange2" CDH6 cadherin 6 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
COL18A1 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 ECM "darkorange2" CDKN1B cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
COL21A1 collagen, type XXI, alpha 1 ECM "darkorange2" DNER delta/notch like EGF repeat containing NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
COL4A1 collagen type IV alpha 1 chain ECM "darkorange2" HES5 hes family bHLH transcription factor 5 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
COL4A2 collagen type IV alpha 2 chain ECM "darkorange2" HEYL hes related family bHLH transcription factor with YRPW motif-like NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
COL4A5 collagen type IV alpha 5 chain ECM "darkorange2" HHEX hematopoietically expressed homeobox NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
CNTN4 contactin 4 Adhesion "darkorange2" HOXD3 homeobox D3 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ELN elastin ECM "darkorange2" IGFBP4 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 4 Wnt signaling "darkorange2"
FBLN1 fibulin 1 ECM "darkorange2" IGFBP6 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 6 Wnt signaling "darkorange2"
FBLN5 fibulin 5 ECM "darkorange2" IGFBP7 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 Wnt signaling "darkorange2"
ICAM1 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Adhesion "darkorange2" JAG1 jagged 1 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ICAM2 intercellular adhesion molecule 2 Adhesion "darkorange2" JAG2 jagged 2 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGA3 integrin subunit alpha 3 Adhesion "darkorange2" KCNA5 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGA6 integrin subunit alpha 6 Adhesion "darkorange2" MAML3 mastermind like transcriptional coactivator 3 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGA7 integrin subunit alpha 7 Adhesion "darkorange2" NEURL1B neuralized E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1B NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGA8 integrin subunit alpha 8 Adhesion "darkorange2" NOTCH3 notch 3 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGA9 integrin subunit alpha 9 Adhesion "darkorange2" NOTCH4 notch 4 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
ITGB4 integrin subunit beta 4 Adhesion "darkorange2" NRARP NOTCH-regulated ankyrin repeat protein NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
JAM2 junctional adhesion molecule 2 Adhesion "darkorange2" PDGFB platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide Growth factor "darkorange2"
LAMA3 laminin subunit alpha 3 Adhesion "darkorange2" PTP4A3 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 3 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
LAMA4 laminin subunit alpha 4 Adhesion "darkorange2" VEGFC vascular endothelial growth factor C Growth factor "darkorange2"
LAMA5 laminin subunit alpha 5 Adhesion "darkorange2" WISP2 WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 2 Wnt signaling "darkorange2"
LAMB1 laminin subunit beta 1 Adhesion "darkorange2" WISP3 WNT1 inducible signaling pathway protein 3 Wnt signaling "darkorange2"
LAMB1 laminin subunit beta 1 Adhesion "darkorange2" ZNF423 zinc finger protein 423 NOTCH signaling "darkorange2"
MYH9 myosin heavy chain 9 Adhesion "darkorange2"
PCDH1 protocadherin 1 Adhesion "darkorange2"
PCDH12 protocadherin 12 Adhesion "darkorange2"
PCDH17 protocadherin 17 Adhesion "darkorange2"
PCDH19 protocadherin 19 Adhesion "darkorange2"
TINAGL1 tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen like 1 Adhesion "darkorange2"
ADAMTS7 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 7 ECM "darkslateblue"
CNTN1 contactin 1 Adhesion "darkslateblue"
COL5A3 collagen, type V, alpha 3 ECM "darkslateblue"
COL6A1 collagen, type VI, alpha 1 ECM "darkslateblue"
LAMA1 laminin, alpha 1 Adhesion "darkslateblue"