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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Orthop Res. 2018 Jan 10;36(5):1356–1369. doi: 10.1002/jor.23834

Table 5.

Nucleus pulposus co-regulatory gene network

ECM and cell adhesion related genes Signaling associated genes
Gene symbol Gene name Function Cluster Gene symbol Gene name Function Cluster
CDH26 cadherin-like 26 Adhesion "black" CTGF connective tissue growth factor Growth factor "black"
CDHR5 mucin-like protocadherin Adhesion "black" FGFR2 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Growth factor "black"
CELSR3 cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 3 Adhesion "black" FGFR3 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Growth factor "black"
CILP cartilage intermediate layer protein, nucleotide pyrophosphohydrolase ECM "black" BMP2 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Growth factor "grey60"
COL27A1 collagen, type XXVII, alpha 1 ECM "black" BMP6 bone morphogenetic protein 6 Growth factor "grey60"
COL2A1 collagen, type II, alpha 1 ECM "black" FGF1 fibroblast growth factor 1 (acidic) Growth factor "grey60"
CRTAP cartilage associated protein ECM "black" FGF2 fibroblast growth factor 2 (basic) Growth factor "grey60"
CTGF connective tissue growth factor ECM "black" GDF6 growth differentiation factor 6 Growth factor "grey60"
DSCAML1 Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule like 1 Adhesion "black" HHIP hedgehog interacting protein Growth factor "grey60"
GPC6 glypican 6 ECM "black" IGFBP3 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 Growth factor "grey60"
ITGA10 integrin, alpha 10 Adhesion "black" INHBA inhibin, beta A Growth factor "grey60"
LMLN leishmanolysin-like Adhesion "black" NGF nerve growth factor (beta polypeptide) Growth factor "grey60"
PCDH20 protocadherin 20 Adhesion "black" NOG noggin Growth factor "grey60"
TESK2 testis-specific kinase 2 Adhesion "black" PDGFC platelet derived growth factor C Growth factor "grey60"
ADAMTS6 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 6 ECM "grey60" TGFA transforming growth factor, alpha Growth factor "grey60"
CCDC80 coiled-coil domain containing 80 ECM "grey60" TGFBR1 transforming growth factor, beta receptor 1 Growth factor "grey60"
CDH19 cadherin 19, type 2 Adhesion "grey60" TSHB thyroid stimulating hormone, beta Growth factor "grey60"
CHI3L1 chitinase 3-like 1 ECM "grey60" VEGFA vascular endothelial growth factor A Growth factor "grey60"
FN1 fibronectin 1 ECM "grey60" WNT1 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1 Wnt signaling "grey60"
HAPLN1 hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1 ECM "grey60" WNT16 wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 16 Wnt signaling "grey60"
IMPG2 interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglycan 2 ECM "grey60" WNT9A wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 9A Wnt signaling "grey60"
ITGB5 integrin, beta 5 Adhesion "grey60" GDF5 growth differentiation factor 5 Growth factor "lightyellow"
LAMB3 laminin, beta 3 Adhesion "grey60" HHIPL1 HHIP-like 1 Hedgehog signaling "lightyellow"
LUM lumican ECM "grey60" HHIPL2 HHIP-like 2 Hedgehog signaling "lightyellow"
PRG4 proteoglycan 4 ECM "grey60" INHA inhibin, alpha Growth factor "lightyellow"
SERPINE1 serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E member 1 ECM "grey60" NRG4 neuregulin 4 Growth factor "lightyellow"
SERPINE2 serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade E member 2 ECM "grey60" NRTN neurturin Growth factor "lightyellow"
SMOC1 SPARC related modular calcium binding 1 ECM "grey60"
TIMP2 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 ECM "grey60"
TIMP3 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 ECM "grey60"
VCAN versican ECM "grey60"
ACAN aggrecan ECM "lightyellow"
ADAMTSL2 similar to ADAMTS-like 2; ADAMTS-like 2 ECM "lightyellow"
BGN biglycan ECM "lightyellow"
CHAD chondroadherin Adhesion "lightyellow"
CILP2 cartilage intermediate layer protein 2 ECM "lightyellow"
COL11A2 collagen, type XI, alpha 2 ECM "lightyellow"
COL9A2 collagen, type IX, alpha 2 ECM "lightyellow"
COL9A3 collagen, type IX, alpha 3 ECM "lightyellow"
COMP cartilage oligomeric matrix protein ECM "lightyellow"
EMILIN3 elastin microfibril interfacer 3 ECM "lightyellow"
PRELP proline/arginine-rich end leucine-rich repeat protein ECM "lightyellow"
SERPINA1 serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A member 1 ECM "lightyellow"
SPINT2 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type, 2 ECM "lightyellow"