Table 1.
Protein name | Gene symbol | Molecular function | Substrate specificity | Mutant phenotype | Human homologue | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sir2/Sirt1 | Sirt1 | Sirtuin, histone deacetylase activity | H3 | Enhanced tolerance | SIRT1 | Engel et al60 |
CBP | Nej | Histone acetyltransferase activity | H3, H4 | Reduced tolerance | CREBBP | Ghezzi et al61 |
NO66 | NO66 | Histone demethylase activity | H3K4, H3K36 | Enhanced tolerance | RIOX1 | Pinzón et al62 |
KDM3 | JHDM2 | Histone demethylase activity | H3K9 | Reduced tolerance | KDM3 | Pinzón et al62 |
LID | Lid | Histone demethylase activity | H3K4 | Enhanced tolerance | KDM5 | Pinzón et al62 |
HSPBAP1 | CG12879 | Histone demethylase activity | H3K4, H3K36 | Reduced tolerance | HSPBAP1 | Pinzón et al62 |
Shown are their molecular functions, substrate specificity, mutant alcohol phenotype, their human homologues, and the publications demonstrating their role in the alcohol phenotypes in Drosophila.