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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 7.
Published in final edited form as: Intern Emerg Med. 2013 Sep 27;9(2):213–221. doi: 10.1007/s11739-013-1002-2

Table 2. Comorbidities of obese and non-obese patients with presumed sepsis.

Comorbidities Obese (n = 573)a Non-obese (n = 1,080)a P valueb
Chronic pulmonary disease 110 (19.2) 161 (14.9) 0.03
Congestive heart failure 118 (20.6) 217 (20.1) 0.81
Diabetes mellitus
 Without organ damage 178 (31.1) 209 (19.4) <0.001
 With organ damagec 77 (13.4) 73 (6.8)
Dialysis 43 (7.5) 78 (7.22) 0.83
Human immunodeficiency virus 5 (0.87) 11 (1.02) 0.77
Hypertension
 Without chronic complications 216 (37.7) 349 (32.3) <0.001
 With chronic complicationsd 192 (33.5) 289 (26.8)
Leukemia/lymphoma 114 (19.9) 276 (25.6) 0.01
Liver disease
 Mild 60 (8.73) 124 (11.5) 0.1
 Moderate or severee 47 (8.2) 68 (6.3)
Myocardial infarction 82 (14.3) 118 (10.9) 0.05
Solid tumor
 Without metastasis 40 (6.98) 84 (7.78) 0.17
 With metastasis 50 (8.73) 124 (11.5)
Transplant (solid organ/hematopoietic stem cell) 49 (8.55) 153 (14.2) <0.001
a

Data are presented as No. (%) of subjects

b

The χ2 test was used for categorical variables

c

Defined as neuropathy, retinopathy, or kidney disease

d

Defined as secondary causes of hypertension or associated kidney disease or congestive heart failure

e

Defined as liver disease with hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, esophageal varices, liver abscess or portal hypertension