Table 1.
Study | Number of cases | Female | Average age (years) | Rupture (%) | Erosion (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
van der Wal et al.5 | 20 thrombus | n/r | 63 | 60 | 40 |
Farb et al.6 | 96 SCD/50 thrombus | 32% | Rupture: 53 | 56 | 44 |
Erosion: 44 | |||||
Burke et al.22 | 113 SCD/59 thrombus | 0% | 50 | 69 | 31 |
Burke et al.23 | 51 SCD/26 thrombus | 100% | Rupture: 58 | 31 | 69 |
Erosion: 45 | |||||
Arbustini et al.7 | 298 MI/291 thrombus | 37% | Rupture: 68 | 75 | 25 |
Erosion: 70 | |||||
Kolodgie et al.11 | 49 culprit plaques | 0% (Rupture) | Rupture: 46 | 22 | 41 |
45% (Erosion) | Erosion: 41 | ||||
28% (Stable) | Stable: 47 | ||||
Burke et al.24 | 457 SCD/224 thrombus | n/r | n/r | 69 | 31 |
Sato et al.12 | 31 MI/23 thrombus | 13% | Rupture: 70 | 78 | 22 |
Erosion: 68 | |||||
Schwartz et al.13 | 44 SCD | 14% | 51 | 57 | 43 |
Kramer et al.25 | 345 SCD/181 thrombus | 11% (Rupture) | Rupture: 52 | 71 | 29 |
26% (Erosion) | Erosion: 43 | ||||
Tavora et al.26 | 314 SCD/170 thrombus | 19% | ≈50 | 70 | 30 |
MI, myocardial infarction; n/r, not reported; SCD, sudden cardiac death.