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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2018 Jun;26(3):251–267. doi: 10.1037/pha0000190

Table 4.

Multiple Regression Analyses Predicting Post-drinking Inhibition Performance as a Function of Baseline Performance, Beverage Variables and Sex and (for Descending Limb) Whether Tasks were Completed during Ascending BAC.

Antisaccade Stroop RT Stroop Inc. acc. SSRT




Adj R2 b Adj R2 b Adj R2 b Adj R2 b
Ascending limb (N = 109) 0.60*** 0.21** 0.18*** 0.06*
Step 1: Main effects
 Baseline performance .77*** .33*** .49*** .26**
 Sex .00 −4.41 .01 −7.36
 Alcohol −.08** −12.34 −.03 −.45
 Expectancy .02 −14.02 .01 −7.58
Step 2: Interaction1 0.01* 0.01 −0.01 −0.01
 Alcohol x Baseline −.30* −.20 −.12 −.08

Descending limb (N = 216) 0.53*** 0.21** 0.15*** 0.04*
Step 1: Main effects
 Baseline performance .79*** .42*** .37*** .21**
 Sex −.01 −4.45 .02 −0.39
 Alcohol −.10** −2.07 −.04** 14.83*
 Expectancy .00 0.23 .02 −.31
 Limb condition −.02 −0.30 .02 −1.78
Step 2: Interactions1 0.01* 0.02* .00 0.01
 Alcohol x Limb condition −.02 13.42 −.05 −13.78
 Alcohol x Baseline −.28* −.27* .05 0.19

Note. Antisaccade = accuracy in naming a digit appearing opposite a cued location; Stroop RT = reaction time interference effect (incongruent trial RT minus asterisk trial RT); Stroop Inc. acc. = color-naming accuracy on incongruent Stroop trials; SSRT = stop-signal reaction time. Alcohol = dummy-coded variable testing pharmacological effects of alcohol (alcohol group vs. placebo group). Expectancy = dummy-coded variable testing the expectancy effect (placebo group vs. control group). Limb condition = whether or not tasks were completed on the ascending limb (0 = no [D-only group]; 1 = yes [A/D group]).

***

p < .001;

**

p < .01;

*

p < .05.

1

The adjusted R2 value given for Step 2 represents the change resulting from inclusion of the interaction terms.