Table 5.
Studies Reporting Acute Effects of Alcohol on Inhibition as a Function of Type of Task.
Alcohol-induced disinhibition?* | Inhibition Tasks
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cued Go/No-go | Other Go/No-go | Other InhibitionΨ | Other/complex§ | |
YES | 20a | 9b | 16d | 2f |
NO | 0 | 5c | 14e | 0 |
Note.
Interpreted as significantly poorer performance or outcome on the primary dependent measure derived from the task in question following alcohol versus nonalcohol (placebo or control) ingestion during ascending and/or descending BAC.
Abroms et al. (2003); Fillmore (2004; 2009); Fillmore et al. (2005); Fillmore et al. (2008); Fillmore et al. (2009); Fillmore & Weafer (2012); Marczinski (2017); Marczinski et al. (2005); Marczinski et al. (2007); Marczinski & Fillmore (2005); Miller & Fillmore, 2014; Miller et al. (2012); Ostling & Fillmore (2010); Quinn & Fromme (2016); Roberts et al. (2016); Weafer & Fillmore (2008; 2012; 2015); Weafer et al. (2009).
Birak et al. (2010); Claus & Hendershot (2015); Dry et al. (2012); Easdon et al. (2000; 2005); Finn et al. (1999); Stock et al. (2016); Tiplady et al. (2009); Tsujii et al. (2011).
Stop-signal task (dCaswell et al., 2013; ede Wit et al., 2000; eDougherty et al., 2008; 2015; dFillmore & Vogel-Sprott, 2000; dGan et al., 2014; eGuillot et al., 2010; dKareken et al., 2013; dLoeber & Duka, 2009a,b; dMcCarthy et al., 2012; dMulvihill et al., 1997; ePeacock et al., 2015; dReynolds et al., 2006; eSpinola et al., 2017); Stroop task (eBombeke et al., 2013; dChristiansen et al., 2016; dCurtin & Fairchild, 2003; eDuka & Townshend, 2004; eGustafson & Källmén, 1990; eMarinkovic et al., 2012; dRose & Duka, 2007; 2008); Antisaccade task (dAbroms et al., 2006; eBlekher et al., 2002; eKhan et al., 2003; dMarinkovic et al., 2013; dRoche & King, 2010; eVassallo & Abel, 2002; eVorstius et al., 2008).
Wisconsin Card-sorting Task (fLyvers & Maltzman, 1991); Color-matching Task from the ImPACT neuropsychological test battery (fSchweitzer et al., 2006).