Table 4.
Summary statistics for factor composite scores
| Composite Measure | Number of items | Mean score | SD | Internal consistency# | Number of survey responses* needed for reliability >0.7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinic Functionality | 30ˆ | 3.70 | 0.66 | 0.87 | 14 |
| Staff relationships | 7 | 3.67 | 0.76 | 0.91 | 10 |
| QI orientation | 12 | 3.64 | 0.71 | 0.94 | 16 |
| Manager readiness for change | 7 | 3.70 | 0.92 | 0.96 | 19 |
| Staff readiness for change | 4 | 3.79 | 0.69 | 0.92 | 48 |
| Clinic workload | 6 | 2.69 | 0.70 | 0.79 | 18 |
| Teamwork | 8 | 3.40 | 0.66 | 0.78 | 12 |
Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; QI, quality improvement.
Internal consistency is calculated as ordinal alpha for first-order factors and Cronbach’s alpha for higher-order factor
Calculated using Spearman-Brown Prophesy Formula
Clinic Functionality factor includes four sub-factors: staff relationships, QI orientation, manager readiness for change, and staff readiness for change.