Table 8.
Pb concentration (μg/L) | MOE—normal consumption | MOE—high consumption | MOE—extreme consumption | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nephrotoxicity | ||||
Wine (Pb mean 81.0) | 0.5–1.6 | 0.5–1.3 | 0.4–1.2 | |
Wine (Pb max. 250.0) | 0.5–1.3 | 0.4–0.9 | 0.3–0.7 | |
Cardiovascular effects | ||||
Wine (Pb mean 81.0) | 1.2–3.8 | 1.1–3.2 | 1.1–2.8 | |
Wine (Pb max. 250.0) | 1.1–3.2 | 0.9–2.1 | 0.8–1.6 |
Margin of exposure (MOE) values calculated for normal consumption (10 L/per capita/per year), high consumption (30 L/per capita/per year), and extreme consumption (50 L/per capita/per year) [40]