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. 2018 Jun;77:106–111. doi: 10.1016/j.jspr.2018.04.002

Table 2.

Time required to seal PICS bags using the four different sealing methods.

Sealing methods Bag closing time (sec) (Mean ± SE)
35 kg 50 kg Combined data
TT 76.91 ± 2.30 a 72.50 ± 2.22 a 75.15 ± 1.65 a
IR 61.95 ± 1.70 b 57.87 ± 1.64 b 60.32 ± 1.23 b
FT 51.55 ± 1.19 c 46.78 ± 1.30 c 49.73 ± 0.92 c
FS 83.31 ± 2.31 a 73.25 ± 2.20 a 79.28 ± 1.73 a
ANOVA F3,188 = 54.80, P < 0.01 F3,124 = 45.54, P < 0.01 F3,316 = 92.14, P < 0.01

Means within the same column followed by the same letter are not significantly different at P ≥ 0.05.

Sealing methods: TT = Conventional Twist-tied, IR = Inner liner rolled and outer fold-tied, FT: Both liners folded and tied together, FS: Both plastic liners folded and tied separately.