Study design overview. Timeline of the experimental design indicating the dietary
switch prior to the natural breeding season and the study time points. Maternal
metabolic measurements (DEXA and ivGTT) and imaging studies consisting of ultrasound,
amniocentesis, and blood sampling are indicated. Animals were allowed to deliver
naturally at term and offspring were followed postnatally until 7 months of age. DEXA
indicates dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; G, gestational day; ivGTT, intravenous
glucose tolerance tests; P, postnatal day.